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Instructions:
- In a large pot, combine the pork, onion halves, garlic, salt, and water or broth. Bring to a boil, then reduce to a gentle simmer.
- Skim off any foam that rises to the surface. Cover and simmer for 1½–2 hours, until the pork is very tender.
- While the pork cooks, place the guajillo and ancho chiles in a bowl and cover with hot water. Soak for 15 minutes, until softened.
- Blend the softened chiles with cumin, oregano, and a small amount of the soaking liquid until very smooth.
- Strain the chile sauce and add it to the pot with the pork.
- Stir in the hominy and simmer uncovered for 20–30 minutes, until the broth turns a deep red and the flavors meld.
- Taste and adjust salt as needed. Serve hot with desired toppings.
Variations
- Use chicken thighs instead of pork for a lighter pozole rojo.
- Add a pinch of ground cloves for subtle warmth and depth.
- Make it spicier by including a dried árbol chile in the sauce.
- For pozole verde or blanco, omit the red chiles and adjust herbs accordingly.
Tips
- Lightly toasting the dried chiles before soaking enhances their flavor and aroma.
- Mexican oregano provides a more authentic taste than Mediterranean oregano.
- Pozole tastes even better the next day as the flavors continue to develop.
- Serve with warm corn tortillas or tostadas to complete the meal.